Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
praeludium
→
English
preludium
(borrowed)
→
Catalan
preludi
(derived)
→
Italian
preludio
(mention)
→
Norwegian Bokmål
preludium
(cognate)
→
Norwegian Nynorsk
preludium
(cognate)
→
Swedish
preludium
(derived)