Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
philomela
←
Ancient Greek
Φιλομήλη
(derived)
←
Ancient Greek
φίλος
(affix)
←
Ancient Greek
μῆλον
(affix)
←
Latin
Philomēla
(mention)
→
Hungarian
fülemüle
(borrowed)