Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
patriarcha
←
Ancient Greek
πατριάρχης
(borrowed)
→
Latin
patriarchatus
(affix)
→
Latin
patriarchalis
(suffix)
→
Swedish
patriark
(derived)