Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
palladium
←
Ancient Greek
παλλάδιον
(derived)
←
Ancient Greek
παλλάδιος
(mention)
←
Ancient Greek
Παλλάς
(mention)
→
Armenian
պալադիում
(mention)
→
Dutch
palladium
(borrowed)