Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
paedor
←
English
feist
(cognate)
←
Ancient Greek
σπίλος
(cognate)
←
Armenian
փիծ
(cognate)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*pezd-
(derived)
→
Latin
paedidus
(suffix)