Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
officiōsus
→
English
officious
(mention)
→
Spanish
oficioso
(derived)
→
Italian
ufficioso
(borrowed)
→
Latin
munis
(link)
→
Latin
inofficiosus
(affix)
→
Portuguese
oficioso
(derived)