Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
numerositas
←
Latin
numerōsus
(affix)
←
Latin
-tās
(affix)
←
Latin
numerus
(mention)
→
English
numerosity
(mention)