Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
nostrum
←
Latin
nōs
(mention)
←
Latin
nostrī
(link)
←
Latin
noster
(mention)
→
English
nostrum
(derived)
→
Asturian
nuesu
(inherited)
→
Galician
noso
(inherited)
→
Ligurian
nòstro
(derived)
→
Portuguese
nosso
(inherited)