Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
nimis
←
Proto-Indo-European
*meh₁-
(derived)
←
Latin
ne-
(mention)
←
Latin
metior
(mention)
←
Latin
immēnsus
(mention)
→
English
nimiety
(mention)
→
Latin
nimius
(affix)