Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
mendax
←
Proto-Indo-European
*mend-
(derived)
←
Latin
mendum
(mention)
←
Latin
menda
(mention)
→
Spanish
mendaz
(borrowed)
→
Old French
mendios
(mention)
→
Portuguese
mendaz
(borrowed)