Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
mānsuētūdō
→
Spanish
mansedumbre
(inherited)
→
Galician
mansedume
(inherited)
→
Italian
mansuetudine
(derived)