Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
lucere
→
English
translucent
(mention)
→
English
lucent
(borrowed)
→
English
luthern
(mention)
→
Swedish
låga
(cognate)