Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
litigans
←
Latin
lītigō
(mention)
→
English
litigant
(mention)
→
Spanish
litigante
(borrowed)
→
Italian
litigante
(derived)