Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
lignosus
←
Latin
lignum
(mention)
→
English
ligneous
(mention)
→
English
lignose
(mention)
→
French
ligneux
(borrowed)