Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
lateō
→
Galician
latar
(affix)
→
Latin
landica
(cognate)
→
Latin
latito
(affix)
→
Latin
perlateo
(affix)
→
Latin
latesco
(affix)
→
Latin
laternio
(mention)