Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
lama
←
Proto-Indo-European
*lak-
(derived)
←
Latin
(mention)
←
Latin
lacus
(cognate)
→
Spanish
lama
(inherited)