Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
iugulāre
→
Spanish
yugular
(borrowed)
→
French
juguler
(borrowed)
→
Romanian
înjunghia
(derived)
→
Romanian
junghia
(inherited)