Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
invigilo
←
Latin
in-
(affix)
←
Latin
vigilō
(affix)
→
English
invigilator
(mention)
→
English
invigilate
(borrowed)