Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
intelligō
→
Spanish
inteligir
(borrowed)
→
Latin
intelligens
(mention)
→
Latin
praeintelligo
(affix)
→
Latin
intelligendus
(mention)
→
Aromanian
ntsileg
(inherited)