Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
inferō
→
English
infer
(borrowed)
→
English
illative
(mention)
→
English
illation
(mention)
→
Latin
illatio
(mention)
→
Latin
illatus
(mention)