Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
indicum
→
English
indigo
(derived)
→
Ligurian
éndego
(inherited)
→
Latvian
indijs
(derived)
→
Polish
indygo
(derived)