Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
incidens
←
Proto-Italic
*enkadents
(inherited)
←
Proto-Italic
*enkaidents
(inherited)
←
Latin
incidō
(mention)
←
Latin
incīdō
(mention)
→
English
incident
(mention)
→
English
incidence
(derived)
→
Latin
incidentia
(link)