Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
improbus
←
Latin
in-
(affix)
←
Latin
probus
(affix)
→
Spanish
ímprobo
(borrowed)
→
French
improbe
(mention)
→
Italian
improbo
(derived)
→
Latin
malus
(link)