Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
impactus
←
Proto-Indo-European
*peh₂ǵ-
(root)
←
Latin
impingō
(mention)
→
Romanian
impact
(derived)