Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
humidus
←
Latin
ūmidus
(mention)
←
Latin
humus
(mention)
→
English
humid
(derived)
→
Piedmontese
ùmid
(inherited)