Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
hornus
←
English
year
(cognate)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*yeh₁-
(derived)
←
Latin
hic
(mention)
←
Latin
hōra
(cognate)
←
Latin
hic
(mention)
←
Latin
vernus
(mention)