Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
grando
←
Proto-Indo-European
*greh₃d-
(derived)
→
Sanskrit
ह्रादुनि
(cognate)
→
Sicilian
rannula
(inherited)