Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
glastum
←
Gaulish
*glastom
(borrowed)
←
Proto-Celtic
*glastos
(derived)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*ǵʰelh₃-
(root)
→
Italian
glasto
(mention)