Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
gemitus
←
Latin
gemō
(mention)
→
Spanish
gemido
(derived)
→
Italian
gemito
(inherited)
→
Portuguese
gemido
(inherited)
→
Romanian
geamăt
(inherited)
→
Aromanian
dzeamit
(inherited)