Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Latin fraxinus
← English birch (cognate)
← Proto-Indo-European (inherited)
← Proto-Indo-European *bʰerHǵós (mention)
← Proto-Italic *fraksinos (inherited)
← Russian берёза (cognate)
← Sanskrit भूर्ज (mention)

→ English birch (cognate)
→ English fraxinin (derived)
→ Catalan freixe (inherited)
→ Esperanto frakseno (derived)
→ Spanish fresno (inherited)
→ Spanish fresneda (inherited)
→ French frêne (inherited)
→ French frênaie (inherited)
→ Old French fresne (inherited)
→ Friulian frassin (inherited)
→ Galician freixo (inherited)
→ Italian frassino (inherited)
→ Italian frassineto (inherited)
→ Latin fraxinetum (suffix)
→ Latin fraxineus (suffix)
→ Latin farnus (cognate)
→ Translingual Fraxinus (derived)
→ Norman frêne (inherited)
→ Occitan frais (inherited)
→ Occitan fraisse (inherited)
→ Portuguese freixo (inherited)
→ Romanian frasin (inherited)
→ Romanian frăsinet (inherited)
→ Aromanian frapsin (inherited)
→ Aromanian frãpsinet (inherited)
→ Sanskrit भूर्ज (cognate)
→ Albanian frashër (borrowed)