Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
fallāx
→
Spanish
falaz
(derived)
→
Italian
fallace
(derived)
→
Latin
fallacia
(mention)
→
Latin
fallaciloquus
(affix)