Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
fabulosus
←
Proto-Indo-European
*bʰeh₂-
(root)
←
Latin
fābula
(suffix)
←
Latin
-ōsus
(suffix)
→
Italian
favoloso
(derived)
→
Romanian
fabulos
(derived)