Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
exterreo
←
Latin
ex-
(affix)
←
Latin
terreō
(affix)
→
Galician
estarrecer
(inherited)
→
Portuguese
estarrecer
(mention)