Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
exeo
←
Proto-Italic
*ekseō
(inherited)
←
Latin
ex-
(affix)
←
Latin
eō
(affix)
→
Spanish
exir
(inherited(es/osp))
→
Middle French
issir
(derived)