Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
echīnus
→
English
echinus
(borrowed)
→
Spanish
equino
(derived)
→
Spanish
equidna
(derived)
→
Translingual
Echinus
(derived)