Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
diminuo
←
Proto-Italic
*dwizminwō
(inherited)
←
Latin
dis-
(affix)
←
Latin
minuō
(affix)
→
Occitan
demesir
(derived)