Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
diēs Sāturnī
→
Old English
sæternesdæg
(derived)
→
Welsh
dydd Sadwrn
(calque)
→
Irish
Dé Sathairn
(derived)
→
Scottish Gaelic
Disathairne
(borrowed)