Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
despero
←
Latin
de-
(affix)
←
Latin
spero
(affix)
→
English
despair
(derived)
→
Spanish
desperar
(derived)
→
Italian
disperare
(inherited)
→
Latin
desperatio
(suffix)