Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
defendō
→
Old English
guþ
(cognate)
→
Spanish
dehesa
(mention)
→
Italian
difesa
(mention)
→
Old Occitan
defendre
(derived)