Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
decursus
←
Latin
dēcurrō
(mention)
→
Catalan
decurs
(derived)
→
Spanish
decurso
(borrowed)
→
Italian
decorso
(inherited)
→
Portuguese
decurso
(borrowed)