Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
deauratus
←
Latin
deaurō
(mention)
→
English
dory
(derived)
→
Middle English
dorry
(derived)
→
Galician
dourado
(inherited)