Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Latin dīus

→ Italian dio (inherited)
→ Latin Vedius (prefix)
→ Latin Diovis (mention)
→ Latin Diiovis (mention)
→ Latin Dijovis (mention)
→ Sanskrit दिव्य (cognate)