Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
dēferēns
→
English
vas deferens
(mention)
→
English
ductus deferens
(mention)
→
Middle English
defferent
(borrowed)
→
Spanish
deferente
(derived)
→
Italian
deferente
(derived)