Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
cothurnus
←
Ancient Greek
κόθορνος
(borrowed)
→
English
cothurnus
(mention)
→
English
cothurn
(derived)
→
Italian
coturno
(mention)