Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
cognitio
←
Proto-Indo-European
*ǵneh₃-
(root)
←
Latin
cognōscō
(affix)
←
Latin
-tiō
(affix)
→
English
cognition
(derived)
→
Indonesian
kognisi
(derived)
→
Norwegian Bokmål
kognitiv
(derived)
→
Dutch
cognitie
(derived)
→
Norwegian Nynorsk
kognitiv
(derived)