Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
celsus
←
Proto-Indo-European
*kelH-n-to-
(derived)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*kelH-
(mention)
←
Latin
*cellō
(mention)
←
Latin
collis
(mention)
←
Latin
columen
(mention)
→
English
column
(mention)
→
English
Celsius
(derived)
→
English
Paracelsus
(mention)
→
Italian
Celso
(mention)
→
Latin
excello
(mention)
→
Latin
praecello
(mention)
→
Latin
celsitudo
(affix)
→
Latin
antecello
(mention)
→
Latvian
celt
(mention)
→
Portuguese
célsius
(derived)
→
Sardinian
chersa
(link)
→
Swedish
skulle
(cognate)