Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
cavaedium
←
Latin
[[cavum]] [[aedis|aedium]]
(mention)
→
English
cavaedium
(derived)
→
Italian
cavedio
(derived)