Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
cautes
←
Ancient Greek
κῶνος
(cognate)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*ḱeh₃-
(derived)
←
Latin
catus
(cognate)
←
Latin
cōs
(mention)
←
Latin
cuneus
(mention)