Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
catŭlus
→
Corsican
ghjacaru
(derived)
→
Spanish
cachorro
(derived)
→
Spanish
cucciolo
(derived(es/it))