Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
carbōnem
→
Cebuano
karbon
(derived)
→
Spanish
carbón
(inherited)
→
Romanian
cărbune
(inherited)
→
Vietnamese
cacbon
(derived)